Author: Wood MM, Warshaw EM.
Source: Dermatitis
Year: 2015
Comment:
Abstract / Excerpt:
Titanium is notable for its biocompatibility and is used as biologic implant material across surgical specialties, especially in metal-sensitive individuals. However, rare cases of titanium hypersensitivity reactions are reported in the literature. This article discusses the properties and biological behavior of titanium and provides a thorough review of the literature on reported cases, diagnostic techniques, and approach to management of titanium hypersensitivity.
Citation: Wood MM, Warshaw EM. Hypersensitivity reactions to titanium: diagnosis and management. Dermatitis. 2015; 26(1):7-25.